NAACP Records, Bookmark this item: //www.loc.gov/exhibits/naacp/founding-and-early-years.html#obj24In 1916, one year after the death of Booker T. Washington, the NAACP issued a call for a conference of black leaders to unite Washington’s supporters and NAACP activists    behind a common program. In 1908 Walling and his wife, Anna Strunsky, a revolutionary Russian Jew, traveled to Springfield, Illinois, to investigate the race riot.

NAACP membership grew rapidly, from around 9,000 in 1917 to around 90,000 in 1919, with more than 300 local branches.Joel Spingarn, a professor of literature and one of the NAACP founders formulated much of the strategy that fostered much of the organization’s growth.

Included are NAACP activists Addie Hunton, Mary Church Terrell, Mary Talbert Bookmark this item: //www.loc.gov/exhibits/naacp/founding-and-early-years.html#obj26The NAACP sought out cases that infringed on the Fourteenth and Fifteenth Amendments in order to set legal precedents and ultimately secure the constitutional rights of African Americans. Among the sixty signers of the call were Jane Addams, John Dewey, W.E.B.


Typescript. Lillian Wald, in this letter to NAACP Secretary May Childs Nerney (1912–1916), suggests a dignified procession to City Hall to protest the film’s screening in New York. In 1918 NAACP Secretary John Shillady directed the production of Bookmark this item: //www.loc.gov/exhibits/naacp/founding-and-early-years.html#obj32James Weldon Johnson coined the phrase “Red Summer” to describe the wave of racial violence that exploded across the U.S. during the summer and early fall of 1919.

Dubois, Mary Church Terrell, Ida B. Wells-Barnett, Francis J. Grimke, and Ray Stannard Baker.Committee on the Negro “Call” for a National Conference, February 1909. Born in Brooklyn, New York, into a wealthy abolitionist family, she became a socialist while a student at Radcliffe College.

Presently, Derrick Johnson serves as President and CEO, and Leon W. Russell serves as chairman of the National Board of Directors.Yet the real story of the nation’s oldest and largest civil rights organization lies in the hearts and minds of all those who refused to stand idly while race prejudice tarnished our nation.

The clue "NAACP co-founder __ B. deutsch „ Nationaler Verband zur Förderung der Farbigen “ ), größte Bürgerrechtsbewegung reformer. Intent on reform, he made an unsuccessful bid for Congress on the Republican ticket in 1908 and served as a delegate at the national conventions of the Progressive Party in 1912 and 1916. In his article, Bookmark this item: //www.loc.gov/exhibits/naacp/founding-and-early-years.html#obj0Ray Stannard Baker (1870–1946) was known as a leading muckraking journalist. From 1899 to1905, he was an associate editor of William English Walling to Ray Stannard Baker concerning the National Conference on the Negro, February 6, 1909. Du Bois in 1904, when she was researching her first book, Bookmark this item: //www.loc.gov/exhibits/naacp/founding-and-early-years.html#obj3Henry Moskowitz (1879–1936), a Romanian Jewish émigré, attended the University Settlement’s boys’ club as a youth.

Du Bois (1868–1963), Mary White Ovington (1865–1951), Ida B. The following year, the Association accomplished what seemed an insurmountable task: the Civil Rights Act of 1964.Assisting the NAACP throughout the years were many celebrities and well-known leaders, including Sammy Davis Jr., Lena Horne, Jackie Robinson, Harry Belafonte. NAACP at 100 – The Founders.

Du Bois over finances for NAACP Secretary Frances Blascoer to Pink Franklin concerning the appeal of his case, December 24, 1910. Some were also downgraded; others discharged on fictitious grounds.

The lineage of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People is as old as African-Americans? He was made director of publications and research and in 1910 established the official journal of the NAACP, By 1913, with a strong emphasis on local organizing, the NAACP had established branch offices in such cities as Boston, MA, Baltimore, MD, Kansas City, MO, St. Louis, MO, Washington, D.C., and Detroit, MI. The first Spingarn Medal was awarded to Dr. Ernest Just in 1915 for his research in biology.The Spingarn Medal, February 25, 1913. Moorfield Storey was granted permission to argue the case on behalf of the NAACP.